Second Harvest
STAR RATINGCi's Star Rating is calculated based on the following independent metrics: |
✔+
FINANCIAL TRANSPARENCY
Audited financial statements for current and previous years available on the charity’s website.
A+
RESULTS REPORTING
Grade based on the charity's public reporting of the work it does and the results it achieves.
High
DEMONSTRATED IMPACT
The demonstrated impact per dollar Ci calculates from available program information.
NEED FOR FUNDING
Charity's cash and investments (funding reserves) relative to how much it spends on programs in most recent year.
71%
CENTS TO THE CAUSE
For a dollar donated, after overhead costs of fundraising and admin/management (excluding surplus) 71 cents are available for programs.
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OVERVIEW
About Second Harvest:
Second Harvest is a 5-star charity with a High impact rating. It is one of Canada’s largest food rescue charities and is financially transparent with a high results reporting grade.
Founded in 1985, Second Harvest rescues fresh food and delivers it to people in Canada. According to Second Harvest, 6.7 million Canadians use non-profit food services every year. The charity also reports that 11.2 million metric tons of unsold excess food goes to landfills across the food industry in Canada each year. Second Harvest currently recovers food from 5,700 food donors and distributes it to 3,700 non-profit and charitable organizations that feed people across Canada. In F2022, Second Harvest supported 4.3 million people.
In F2022, through its Food Rescue and Delivery program, Second Harvest rescued and redistributed 53.3 million pounds of food (41 million in F2021). The food was 47% produce, 12% bread and grains, 10% dairy & dairy alternatives,9% baked goods and snacks,8% prepared foods, 7% meats & alternatives, 4% water and beverages and 4% condiments In F2022, 86% of food donations were perishable. Second Harvest moved to a new warehouse with more freezer space. The new facility increased the amount of food rescued through the warehouse by 69%.
Feeding Our Future is an annual 8-week summer program where Second Harvest serves free meal kits to kids attending summer camps. In F2022, the charity provided over 16,000 kits and healthy lunches through 32 camps across the GTA.
Harvest Kitchens is a training program for adults and youth who want to work in the food preparation industry. Program participants work under the supervision of food service professionals. The food they prepare is then delivered to Second Harvest’s food agency partners. As of F2022, Second Harvest reports ten Harvest Kitchens production partners and 110 recipient organizations.
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Results and Impact
Second Harvest reports that it averted 162m pounds of greenhouse gases from the atmosphere in F2022. Also, Second Harvest reports that 31.2 billion liters of water were not wasted because of its work. In F2022, Second Harvest rescued and redistributed 53.3m pounds of food. The charity reports a social return on investment of 4.45:1.
While Ci highlights these key results, they may not be a complete representation of Second Harvest’s results and impact.
Charity Intelligence gave Second Harvest an impact rating of High for proven impact per dollar.
Impact Rating: High

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Finances
In F2022, Second Harvest received donations and special events revenue of $13.1m and donated food worth $184.7m. Second Harvest received government funding of $32.9m for the Surplus Food Rescue Program and the Emergency Food Security Program.
Administrative costs are 1% of revenues (less investment income) and fundraising costs are 28% of donations and special events revenue. This results in overhead costs of 29%. For every dollar donated to the charity, 71 cents go towards the charity’s programs. This is within Ci’s reasonable range for overhead spending.
Second Harvest has $16.0m in reserve funds. These funds are Second Harvest’s cash and investments. Excluding the cost of donated food and donated volunteer services, the reserves can cover just over five months of program costs.
This charity report is an update that was sent to Second Harvest for review. Changes and edits may be forthcoming.
Updated on June 6, 2023, by Alessandra Castino.
Financial Review
Fiscal year ending August
|
2022 | 2021 | 2020 |
---|---|---|---|
Administrative costs as % of revenues | 1.1% | 1.3% | 1.6% |
Fundraising costs as % of donations | 27.7% | 10.3% | 7.2% |
Total overhead spending | 28.8% | 11.6% | 8.8% |
Program cost coverage (%) | 42.0% | 63.2% | 105.6% |
Summary Financial StatementsAll figures in $000s |
2022 | 2021 | 2020 |
---|---|---|---|
Donations | 11,510 | 19,212 | 24,311 |
Goods in kind | 184,714 | 97,925 | 64,539 |
Government funding | 32,943 | 10,001 | 21,157 |
Business activities (net) | 0 | 35 | 340 |
Special events | 1,566 | 1,242 | 710 |
Investment income | 137 | 230 | 328 |
Total revenues | 230,870 | 128,646 | 111,384 |
Program costs | 38,171 | 28,494 | 15,491 |
Grants | 0 | 0 | 7,962 |
Donated goods exp | 184,714 | 97,926 | 64,539 |
Administrative costs | 2,525 | 1,679 | 1,816 |
Fundraising costs | 3,621 | 2,108 | 1,803 |
Total spending | 229,031 | 130,206 | 91,611 |
Cash flow from operations | 1,839 | (1,560) | 19,773 |
Capital spending | 4,133 | 4,600 | 1,214 |
Funding reserves | 16,030 | 18,011 | 24,763 |
Note: Ci excluded amortization of deferred capital contributions, affecting revenues by ($879k) in F2022, ($664k) in F2021 and ($832k) in F2020. Ci adjusted for non-government deferred donations and deferred capital contributions affecting revenues by $270k in F2022, $3.2m in F2021, and $6.0m in F2020. Ci also adjusted for government deferred donations affecting revenues by $822k in F2022, ($10.5m) in F2021, and $10.8m in F2020.
Salary Information
$350k + |
0 |
$300k - $350k |
0 |
$250k - $300k |
1 |
$200k - $250k |
0 |
$160k - $200k |
2 |
$120k - $160k |
5 |
$80k - $120k |
2 |
$40k - $80k |
0 |
< $40k |
0 |
Information from most recent CRA Charities Directorate filings for F2022
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Comments & Contact
Comments added by the Charity:
This comment is from a previous version of the charity's report and it may be updated by the charity.
Comments provided by Second Harvest October 16, 2020
Feeding Our Future (FOF)
Maple Leaf Sports and Entertainment & Second Harvest Partnership: Bringing Toronto Back to Its Feet
Harvest Kitchens
Food Rescue.ca Emergency Funding
Sprott Grocery Gift Cards
North West Company
Surplus Food Rescue Program
Charity Contact
This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. Tel: 416-408-2594