Nature Conservancy of Canada

365 Bloor Street East
Toronto, ON M4W 3L4
President & CEO: Catherine Grenier
Board Chair: Janice Wattis

Charitable Reg. #:11924 6544 RR0001

STAR RATING

Ci's Star Rating is calculated based on the following independent metrics:

[Charity Rating: 4/5]

✔+

FINANCIAL TRANSPARENCY

Audited financial statements for current and previous years available on the charity’s website.

A

RESULTS REPORTING

Grade based on the charity's public reporting of the work it does and the results it achieves.

n/r

DEMONSTRATED IMPACT

The demonstrated impact per dollar Ci calculates from available program information.

NEED FOR FUNDING

Charity's cash and investments (funding reserves) relative to how much it spends on programs in most recent year.

66%

CENTS TO THE CAUSE

For a dollar donated, after overhead costs of fundraising and admin/management (excluding surplus) 66 cents are available for programs.



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OVERVIEW

About Nature Conservancy of Canada:

Nature Conservancy of Canada is a 4-star charity. It has above average disclosure with an A grade for resulting reporting. Its overhead spending is outside Ci’s reasonable range. It has reasonable funding reserves.

Founded in 1962, Nature Conservancy of Canada (NCC) works to protect natural areas, plants, and animals while finding solutions to biodiversity loss and climate change. The charity leads large-scale projects to permanently conserve land. NCC states that “since the onset of European settlement, the country has lost 70 per cent of Prairie wetlands, more than 80 per cent of Prairie grasslands, 80 per cent of Carolinian forest and over 80 per cent of wetlands in and around urban areas.”

In NCC’s strategic plan, it outlines multiple goals with the overarching target to double its impact by 2030. The charity aims to protect 500,000 hectares of prairie grasslands in Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba by 2030. NCC is working to help achieve the global “30 x 30” goal, which is to protect 30% of the planet’s land, oceans, and freshwater by 2030.

In F2025, NCC spent $121.1m on its programs. This includes $29.0m in grants.

NCC’s only program is land conservation and stewardship. In F2025, it conserved 94,315 hectares of land across 88 projects. As of F2025, 258 species at risk are protected on NCC lands. This is 36% of the 707 species at risk in Canada. NCC stored 47 million tonnes of carbon on its conserved lands in F2025.

Since its founding, Nature Conservancy Canada has conserved more than 20 million hectares of land.

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Results and Impact

In F2025, NCC conserved 94,315 hectares of land. As of F2025, 258 species at risk are now protected on NCC lands.

Due to NCC's conservation, it prevented the release of 47 million tonnes of carbon, which is equivalent to the annual emissions of 54 million cars.

While Ci highlights these key results, they may not be a complete representation of NCC’s results and impact.

This charity is not yet rated on impact. This shows as n/r and it does not affect the star rating.

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Finances

Nature Conservancy Canada’s audited financial statements do not use activity-based costing, which is a best practice. Ci used the charity’s T3010 filing with the CRA to report government funding, international donations, fundraising costs, administrative costs, and program costs.

In F2025, NCC had $224.6m in total revenues. Donations accounted for $68.7m or 31% of revenues. Donated land accounted $18.9m or 8% of revenues. Government funding accounted for $75.3m or 34% of revenues. Investment income was $29.7m or 13% of revenues. In F2025, NCC spent $121.2m on its programs. This was 59% of revenues less donated land.

In F2025, administrative costs were $19.7m or 10% of revenues less investment income. Fundraising costs were $21.1m or 24% of donations. For every dollar donated to the charity 66 cents are available to go to the cause. This is outside Ci’s reasonable range.

As of F2025, NCC has $411.1m in cash and investments. This includes $174.1m in donor endowed funds. Excluding donor endowed fund, its reserves can cover 2 years and 1 month of its annual program costs. This is within Ci’s reasonable range.

As of F2025, NCC has $286.9m in investments. This includes: 35% in pooled funds, 27% in alternative investments, 14% in bonds, 14% in equities, and 4% in cash. The annual return in F2025 is 8%. The average return over the last five years is 7%.

Nature Conservancy Canada uses external fundraisers. In F2025, NCC paid fundraisers $1.6m to collect $464k. It cost $3.36 to raise a dollar through external fundraisers.

Updated on July 29, 2026 by Raihan Firosh. Comments and corrections may be forthcoming.

Financial Review


Financial Ratios

Fiscal year ending May
202520242023
Administrative costs as % of revenues 10.1%9.3%5.4%
Fundraising costs as % of donations 24.1%31.7%13.9%
Total overhead spending 34.2%41.0%19.2%
Program cost coverage (%) 211.1%177.0%95.2%

Summary Financial Statements

All figures in $000s
202520242023
Donations 68,65354,45864,297
International donations 7,86415,61927,524
Goods in kind 18,8635,78561,126
Government funding 75,33882,791125,311
Business activities (net) 05195
Investment income 29,71737,67310,042
Other income 24,16430,58224,631
Total revenues 224,599227,428312,935
Program costs 92,152105,079163,693
Grants 28,97821,11024,086
Donated goods exp 18,8635,78561,126
Administrative costs 19,69017,58216,276
Fundraising costs 21,13019,11117,402
Total spending 180,813168,667282,583
Cash flow from operations 43,78558,76130,353
Capital spending 291254245
Funding reserves 411,411366,897307,145

Note: 1. Deferred Revenue: Ci adjusted for deferred revenue within other revenue. This affected revenue by $7.0m in F2025, $11.1m in F2024, and $13.5m in F2023. 2. Endowment Contributions: Ci included endowment contributions reported on the cash flow, which affected revenue by $1.0m in F2025, $1.9m in F2024, and $4.1m in F2023. 3. T3010: Ci reported administrative, fundraising, and grant costs according to the charity’s T3010 filing with the CRA. The remaining costs were put into program costs. Ci used the charity’s T3010 to report government funding and international donations. These amounts were removed from Canadian donations. 4. Amortization: Ci removed amortization from administrative costs.

Salary Information

Full-time staff: 499

Avg. compensation: $92,048

Top 10 staff salary range:

$350k +
1
$300k - $350k
0
$250k - $300k
3
$200k - $250k
6
$160k - $200k
0
$120k - $160k
0
$80k - $120k
0
$40k - $80k
0
< $40k
0

Information from most recent CRA Charities Directorate filings for F2025

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Comments & Contact

Comments added by the Charity:

Nature Conservancy of Canada added these comments on August 18, 2023:

 

About the Nature Conservancy of Canada:

The Nature Conservancy of Canada (NCC) is the country’s unifying force for nature. NCC seeks solutions to the twin crises of rapid biodiversity loss and climate change through large-scale, permanent land conservation. As a trusted partner NCC works with people, communities, businesses, and government to protect and care for our country’s most important natural areas. Since 1962, NCC has brought Canadians together to conserve and restore more than 15 million hectares. To learn more, visit natureconservancy.ca.

 

Current Initiatives:

Conserve:

In a world facing the twin crises of biodiversity loss and climate change, NCC is focused on nature-based solutions. We protect the natural areas that clean our water and air, absorb and store carbon, and support healthy and prosperous communities.  

A few highlights of our FY22 accomplishments:

  • We secured 99,944 hectares on 67 projects from coast to coast to coast. 
  • We protected and cared for habitat for 244 of Canada’s 687 species at risk. 
  • More than 7,000 metric tonnes of carbon dioxide, equivalent to the lifetime emissions of close to 102,650,000 typical passenger vehicles, were sequestered throughout the 15 million hectares you have helped us protect since 1962. 

Since 1962, our collective actions have resulted in about two million hectares of direct conservation, and another 13 million where our actions have made it possible for others to do amazing work. That’s equivalent to almost twice the size of New Brunswick.

In addition, thanks to the support of our donors and partners, the following accomplishments were made possible: 

  • On Earth Day, we launched the Boreal Wildlands project near Hearst, Ontario.
    — It is the largest private land conservation project in Canadian history, at nearly 1,500 square kilometres.
  • NCC and Parks Canada came together to reintroduce bison to The Key Fist Nation in Saskatchewan. Twenty of the animals came from NCC’s Old Man on His Back Prairie and Heritage Conservation Area.
  • We launched our Nature + Climate Projects Accelerator program, which will leverage finance tools toward furthering NCC’s core conservation mission.

Federal Government Partnership:

The Natural Heritage Conservation Program (NHCP), launched in April 2019, brings Canadians together to conserve nature. It continues the momentum of the previous federal partnership administered by NCC: the Natural Areas Conservation Program (NACP). Under the NACP, NCC and its partners conserved more than 550,000 hectares (more than 1.1 million acres) coast to coast, providing habitat for 219 species at risk. The NACP achieved more than $1B in conservation outcomes.

The NHCP aims to add an additional 200,000 hectares (nearly half a million acres) to the protected area network by 2023. The Government of Canada has committed $100M to the program, while NCC and its delivery partners, including local land trusts, are raising contributions to match the federal investment.

Additionally, NCC acts as a facilitator of largescale conservation partnerships – helping to negotiate the release of private rights and encumbrances to allow conservation to take place.

NCC also works with Indigenous communities to support the creation of Indigenous Conserved and Protected Areas.

Engagement:

In addition to its mandate of protecting nature, NCC provides Canadians with access to nature so that they may enjoy its health and wellness benefits. Ninety four per cent of Canadians live within 100 kms of an NCC-protected site. 

NCC also offers a curated suite of protected areas for public enjoyment, both online and on the ground.

The Conservation Volunteers program encourages Canadians to join NCC staff in the field to work on stewardship projects. In total, we welcomed more than 24,000 participants at over 300 events in FY22.Internships:

NCC is committed to inspiring the conservation leaders of the future. Despite COVID-19, 24 young professionals joined NCC in 2019-20 to gain job-ready skills through internships.

 

 

A big year for conservation

Finances:

Year-to-year changes in revenue and expenses are normal for NCC and reflect the multi-year nature of many of our large conservation projects. NCC continues to maintain a solid, healthy balance sheet with insignificant long-term debt.

NCC calculates some of its performance metrics on a five-year rolling average in order to give an accurate picture of its financial standing. These rolling averages allow NCC to account for the fluctuations that a year-on-year measure can cause, such as when there is a large project in one fiscal year, or when projects span more than one year, as well as benefits of some non-program expenses that may exceed one year.

As noted in NCC’s Annual Report for FY22, based on a five-year average, NCC received grants and donations from government (44 per cent), the private sector (46 per cent) and other sources (10 per cent). The private sector funding provided the match required for government grants.

On the expense side, 79 per cent of NCC’s expenditures went directly to program costs (on a five-year rolling average), 10 per cent was spent on administration, 9 per cent on fundraising and 2 per cent on communications. NCC reported total revenues for FY22 of $170.1 million (2021 = $132.2 million) with an additional $9.6 million (2021 = $6.5 million) in restricted endowment contributions. As a national organization with offices across Canada, and despite strategic investments in fundraising and technology, NCC’s overhead costs are low, especially when compared to many organizations of a similar size and structure. NCC does not allocate overhead expenses to program costs.

To support NCC’s mission, it is essential that there are adequate resources available to protect its conserved land portfolio for the future. NCC has established and continues to contribute to a stewardship endowment fund (reserve) to ensure that funding will always be available for necessary conservation actions to protect the natural values on its lands. This accounts for $184.8M of funding reserves, with the remainder being restricted funds for conservation purposes.

Often reviewers of NCC’s financial statements over-estimate its reserves. These are funds accumulated to meet the organization’s commitment to sustainable funding for management and restoration of properties (book value of $888.5M). Fundraising for new property acquisitions is less challenging than fundraising to maintain and restore existing properties. Long term conservation is the mission of the organization.

NCC is thankful to all its donors and funders for their generous support. Both the Board of Directors and management have ensured that the organization is in a healthy financial position to ensure a sustainable future to fulfil its mission.

 

Charity Contact

Website: www.natureconservancy.ca
This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. Tel: 1-877-231-3552

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Charitable Registration Number: 80340 7956 RR0001